{"id":12051,"date":"2026-04-29T04:32:10","date_gmt":"2026-04-29T04:32:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/altamira.gob.mx\/2427\/?page_id=12051"},"modified":"2026-05-02T00:41:20","modified_gmt":"2026-05-02T00:41:20","slug":"277-aniversario","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/altamira.gob.mx\/2427\/277-aniversario\/","title":{"rendered":"277 ANIVERSARIO"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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FUNDACI\u00d3N DE ALTAMIRA <\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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La ciudad de Altamira fue fundada el 2 de mayo de 1749, en honor del funcionario virreinal Juan Rodr\u00edguez de Albuerne, Marqu\u00e9s de Altamira, por don Jos\u00e9 de Escand\u00f3n y Helguera, Conde de la Sierra Gorda, bajo la advocaci\u00f3n de Nuestra Se\u00f1ora de las Caldas.
El primer alcalde de la Villa fue el capit\u00e1n Juan P\u00e9rez, y a cargo de la milicia, qued\u00f3 el capit\u00e1n don Juan Francisco Barberena.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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El primer Congreso del Gobierno Independiente de Tamaulipas, por decreto del 27 de octubre de 1828, le cambi\u00f3 la categor\u00eda a ciudad con el nombre de Viller\u00edas en honor del insurgente fray Juan Viller\u00edas; sin embargo, prevalece hasta la actualidad su primitivo nombre del Altamira.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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De Altamira partieron las familias que, al mando de don Juan Villatoro, poblaron el actual Tampico, estableci\u00e9ndose los l\u00edmites entre ambos municipios en noviembre de 1837.
El nombre de la huasteca se deriva de la palabra N\u00e1huatl Huaxteco \u00f3 Cuexteco que tomaron, seg\u00fan el padre Sahag\u00fan, de un caudillo que se llamaba Cuextecatl. Los mexicanos designaban la regi\u00f3n con el nombre de Huaxtecapan pero tambi\u00e9n se le dec\u00eda Pantlan o Panotlan y m\u00e1s tarde P\u00e1nuco que quiere decir \u201clugar por donde pasan\u201d.
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Cronolog\u00eda de hechos hist\u00f3ricos.
1749. El 2 de mayo, fundaci\u00f3n de Altamira por don Jos\u00e9 de Escand\u00f3n, conde de Sierra Gorda.
1829. Antes de su rendici\u00f3n, el 11 de septiembre, el general Barradas lleg\u00f3 a Altamira, donde sostuvo una lucha con las fuerzas del General Mier y Ter\u00e1n.
1848. El 27 de octubre, por decreto del Primer Congreso del Gobierno Independiente, se le otorga la categor\u00eda de ciudad con el nombre de Viller\u00edas.
1913. Los carrancistas, comandados por el general Pablo Gonz\u00e1lez, toman Altamira, desalojando a las fuerzas de Victoriano Huerta.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

FUNDACI\u00d3N DE ALTAMIRA La ciudad de Altamira fue fundada el 2 de mayo de 1749, en honor del funcionario virreinal […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_canvas","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"full-width-container","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-12051","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"rttpg_featured_image_url":null,"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"FranciscoM","author_link":"https:\/\/altamira.gob.mx\/2427\/author\/franciscom\/"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":null,"rttpg_excerpt":"FUNDACI\u00d3N DE ALTAMIRA La ciudad de Altamira fue fundada el 2 de mayo de 1749, en honor del funcionario virreinal […]","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/altamira.gob.mx\/2427\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12051","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/altamira.gob.mx\/2427\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/altamira.gob.mx\/2427\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/altamira.gob.mx\/2427\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/altamira.gob.mx\/2427\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12051"}],"version-history":[{"count":25,"href":"https:\/\/altamira.gob.mx\/2427\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12051\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12088,"href":"https:\/\/altamira.gob.mx\/2427\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12051\/revisions\/12088"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/altamira.gob.mx\/2427\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12051"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}